Adenine CAS 73-24-5

1. Description

Adenine (CAS 73-24-5) is a fundamental purine nucleobase essential for DNA, RNA, and cellular energy (ATP). In the pharmaceutical industry, it serves as a critical starting material and key intermediate for synthesizing various therapeutic agents. Its primary role is as a precursor for numerous nucleoside analogues used in antiviral and anticancer therapies, making it vital for drug development.

2. Properties Table

Property	Value
Product Name	Adenine
CAS Number	73-24-5
Molecular Formula	C$_{5}$H$_{5}$N$_{5}$
Molecular Weight	135.13 g/mol
Appearance	White to off-white crystalline powder
Purity	>99% (Pharmaceutical/Biochemical Grade)
Melting Point	>360 °C (decomposes)
Solubility	Slightly soluble in water; soluble in acids/bases

3. Usage

• Crucial precursor for the synthesis of antiviral nucleoside analogues (e.g., Vidarabine) and related therapeutic agents.
• Starting material for producing anticancer drugs based on purine analogues (e.g., Fludarabine, Cladribine).
• Utilized in biochemical research, cell culture media, and potentially as a raw material component in nucleotide-based therapeutics like mRNA vaccines.

4. Packaging & Transportation

Packaged in securely sealed, airtight containers (e.g., poly bottles, drums) to protect from moisture and contamination. Typically transported as non-hazardous goods according to standard IATA and DOT chemical shipping regulations. Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) provided.

5. Storage

Store at controlled room temperature (15-30°C recommended) in a dry, well-ventilated area. Keep container tightly closed and protected from light.