1-Hexyl-3-methylimidazolium hexafluorophosphate CAS 304680-35-1

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1-Hexyl-3-methylimidazolium hexafluorophosphate

Description:

1-Hexyl-3-methylimidazolium hexafluorophosphate, commonly abbreviated as [HMIM][PF6], is a well-studied ionic liquid (IL) belonging to the imidazolium class. This organic salt is characterized by its liquid state at ambient temperatures, negligible vapor pressure, and high thermal stability. It possesses a unique combination of hydrophobicity (relative to other ionic liquids with different anions) and good electrochemical stability. These attributes make [HMIM][PF6] a valuable compound in diverse applications, including as a non-volatile solvent in organic synthesis and catalysis, an electrolyte in electrochemical devices, and a medium for extraction processes. The specific interaction between the 1-hexyl-3-methylimidazolium cation and the hexafluorophosphate anion dictates its physical and chemical behavior, making it suitable for specialized industrial and research applications.

Properties:

Property Value
Product Name 1-Hexyl-3-methylimidazolium hexafluorophosphate
CAS Number 304680-35-1
Chemical Formula
Molecular Weight 312.23 g/mol
Appearance Typically a colorless to pale yellow liquid
Synonyms [HMIM][PF6], 1-Hexyl-3-methyl-1H-imidazol-3-ium hexafluorophosphate(1-)
Type Ionic Liquid, Imidazolium Salt
Density Approximately 1.37 g/cm³ (varies with temperature and purity)
Melting Point Generally below room temperature
Solubility Immiscible with water; soluble in many organic solvents
Thermal Stability High, often stable up to 350-400 °C
Electrochemical Window Wide, making it suitable for electrochemical applications
Primary Applications Solvent, Electrolyte, Catalyst, Extraction Medium
Supplier ChemSource Global

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