Polyvinylpyrrolidone CAS 9003-39-8

Description

Polyvinylpyrrolidone (CAS 9003-39-8), commonly known as PVP or Povidone, is a highly versatile, water-soluble polymer derived from N-vinylpyrrolidone monomer. Renowned for its excellent solubility in water and many organic solvents, low toxicity, and superb film-forming capabilities, PVP is a staple excipient in the pharmaceutical industry. It serves multiple functions, including acting as a binder, disintegrant, solubilizing agent, suspending agent, and coating polymer in various dosage forms. PVP is available in different molecular weight grades (designated by K-values, e.g., K-15, K-30, K-90) allowing for tailored performance. As a premier supplier, we offer high-quality PVP grades suitable for pharmaceutical, cosmetic, food, and industrial applications.

Properties

Property Description
CAS Number 9003-39-8
Chemical Formula
Synonyms PVP, Povidone, Poly[1-(2-oxo-1-pyrrolidinyl)ethylene]
Appearance White to creamy white, hygroscopic powder or flakes
Odor Faint characteristic odor
Solubility Freely soluble in water, ethanol, methanol, chloroform; Insoluble in ether
Key Characteristic Pharmaceutical Excipient, Binder, Dispersant, Film-Former, Solubilizer, Suspending Agent, Viscosity Modifier, Hygroscopic
Grades Available Various K-values (e.g., K-15, K-30, K-60, K-90) indicating molecular weight and viscosity; Different purity levels (e.g., USP/EP/JP, Food Grade, Technical Grade)

Usage

PVP’s versatility leads to its use across numerous industries:

  • Pharmaceutical Excipient:
    • Tablet Binder: Helps bind active ingredients and other excipients together in tablets.
    • Solubility Enhancer: Improves the dissolution rate and bioavailability of poorly soluble drugs.
    • Film Former: Used in tablet coatings to protect the drug, mask taste, or control release.
    • Suspending Agent: Keeps insoluble particles dispersed in liquid formulations.
    • Disintegrant: Helps tablets break apart after administration.
    • Viscosity Modifier: Used in eye drops and other liquid preparations.
  • Cosmetics & Personal Care: Film-former in hair styling products (sprays, gels), thickener in lotions and shampoos, dispersant for pigments.
  • Food Industry (E1201): Clarifying agent for beverages (beer, wine), stabilizer, thickener, tablet binder for supplements.
  • Industrial Applications: Adhesives (glue sticks), inks, coatings, textile manufacturing, membrane production.
  • Medical Devices: Contact lens wetting solutions, coatings.

Disclaimer: This product is supplied for pharmaceutical formulation, cosmetic formulation, food processing, industrial use, or research purposes according to the grade specified. Ensure regulatory compliance for the intended application.

Packaging and Transportation

Our Polyvinylpyrrolidone is packaged in tightly sealed containers, typically fiber drums with internal polyethylene liners or multi-layer bags, to protect it from moisture due to its hygroscopic nature. Standard transportation procedures for non-hazardous chemical powders are followed, ensuring product integrity upon delivery.

Storage

Store Polyvinylpyrrolidone in a cool, dry place in tightly sealed containers to prevent moisture absorption. Keep away from excessive heat.

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