1. Description
Chlorhexidine Digluconate (CAS 18472-51-0) is a potent, broad-spectrum antiseptic and disinfectant widely used in pharmaceutical and healthcare applications. Belonging to the biguanide class, this cationic agent offers persistent antimicrobial activity against bacteria and fungi. It is a key active pharmaceutical ingredient (API) valued for its efficacy in infection control and prevention.
2. Properties Table
Property | Value |
Product Name | Chlorhexidine Digluconate |
CAS Number | 18472-51-0 |
Chemical Class | Biguanide Antiseptic |
Appearance (Typical Form) | Nearly colorless to pale-yellow aqueous solution (commonly 20% w/v) |
Molecular Formula (Salt) | C22H30Cl2N10⋅2C6H12O7 |
Molecular Weight (Salt) | 897.76g/mol |
pH (20% Solution) | 5.5−7.0 |
Assay (Typical) | 19.0−21.0%w/v Chlorhexidine Digluconate |
Pharmacopeial Compliance | Conforms to USP, BP, Ph. Eur. standards |
3. Usage
- Active Pharmaceutical Ingredient (API) in antiseptic mouthwashes and oral rinses for gingivitis treatment and oral hygiene.
- Key component in surgical hand scrubs, patient preoperative skin preparations, and healthcare personnel hand washes.
- Used in antiseptic skin cleansers, wound care products, and incorporated into antimicrobial dressings and medical devices.
4. Packaging & Transportation
Supplied in well-closed, sealed, non-reactive containers, typically opaque HDPE drums or bottles to protect from light. Transported in compliance with chemical regulations (e.g., IATA, DOT); classification may vary based on concentration (refer to SDS).
5. Storage
Store at controlled room temperature (15−30°C) in original, tightly sealed containers. Protect from light and avoid freezing, which may cause precipitation.
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