Hydroxylamine Hydrochloride CAS 5470-11-1

Details

• Product Name: Hydroxylamine Hydrochloride

• CAS Number: 5470-11-1

• Chemical Formula: NH₂OH·HCl

• Molecular Weight: ~69.5 g/mol

• Physical Appearance: White crystalline powder

• Common Uses: Employed as a reducing agent and reagent in organic synthesis for the production of pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, dyes, and more.

• Safety Considerations: Handle with care. This compound is corrosive and may cause skin or eye irritation; appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE) is mandatory during handling.

Properties

Property	Value
Chemical Name	Hydroxylamine Hydrochloride
CAS Number	5470-11-1
Molecular Formula	NH₂OH·HCl
Molecular Weight	Approximately 69.5 g/mol
Appearance	White crystalline powder
Melting Point	Approximately 125°C*
Solubility	Soluble in water
Reactivity	Acts as a reducing agent; sensitive to moisture

Usage

Hydroxylamine Hydrochloride is predominantly used as a reagent in organic synthesis. Its role as a reducing agent is particularly valuable for transforming nitro compounds to amino derivatives and for facilitating the conversion of carbonyl groups into oximes or other functional groups. Its applications extend to the synthesis of pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and dyes, making it an indispensable reagent in both research and industrial settings.

Packaging and Transportation

• Packaging:
  The product is supplied in robust, moisture-proof containers (typically high-density polyethylene or specialized glass bottles) that ensure the integrity of the compound during storage and transit. Containers are sealed to avoid contamination and moisture ingress.

• Transportation:
  Recognized as a hazardous material, Hydroxylamine Hydrochloride is transported in strict compliance with international and local regulations. Shipments are accompanied by appropriate documentation and labeling, ensuring safe handling and delivery under controlled conditions.

Storage

• Storage Conditions:
  Store in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area away from direct sunlight and moisture. Ensure that the storage area is free from incompatible substances such as oxidizers and acids.

• Handling:
  Use proper PPE (gloves, eye protection, and lab coats) when handling the product. Maintain secure storage to prevent accidental exposure or spillage, and follow all relevant safety guidelines for hazardous substances.