Trimethyl borate
Properties:
Density: 0.932
Melting point: -34 ºc
Boiling point: 68-69 ºc
Refractive index: 1.3562-1.3582
Flash Point: -8 ºc
Water solubility: Reacts
1. Trimethyl borate is a flammable liquid with low viscosity and low boiling point.
2. It has good solubility and can be dissolved in organic solvents such as alcohols, ethers and hydrocarbons.
3. The compound is sensitive to water and can react with water in air to form boric acid and methanol.
Uses:
1. trimethyl borate has a variety of uses in chemical experiments and industrial production. It is usually used as a catalyst and activator in organic synthesis.
2. trimethyl borate can be used for the synthesis of polymers, coatings, plastics and other organic chemicals.
3. It can also be used as a solvent, flame retardant, plasticizer and other applications in some specific areas.
Method of Preparation:
Trimethyl borate is usually produced by reacting boric acid with methanol. This reaction needs to be carried out under appropriate temperature and conditions, and the resulting product is separated and purified by appropriate methods.
Safety Information:
1. It has a pungent odor and can cause irritation in contact with skin and eyes.
2. It is also a flammable liquid and should be kept away from open flames and sources of high temperature and stored in airtight containers.
3. During operation, suitable protective gloves, goggles and laboratory ventilation must be worn to ensure personal safety.